Dusky Journal

India is one of the few country with high population dividend… It means India got one of largest youth population in the world.

One of the top career aspirations of the students and parents is to get profession in medical and related field. Hence, comes NEET.

The NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) is an entrance examination conducted by National Testing Agency (NTA) for students aspiring to study below mentioned undergraduate courses in government or private medical and dental colleges across India.

• Medical courses (MBBS)
• Dental courses (BDS)
• AYUSH courses (BUMS, BAMS, BHMS)

This exam aims to standardize medical and dental entrance exams in India by providing a single, merit-based test for admission to MBBS and BDS courses in all colleges, ensuring transparency, national standardization, wider accessibility, regulatory control, and streamlined counseling for a diverse student body.

NTA and its role in NEET exam

The National Testing Agency (NTA) is an autonomous and self-sustained premier testing organization established by the Ministry of Human Resource Development (now the Ministry of Education), Government of India.

Its primary purpose is to conduct efficient, transparent, and international-standard tests to assess the competency of candidates for admission to higher education institutions.

The NTA conducts various exams like NEET for medical courses, JEE Main for engineering, CUET for central universities, UGC-NET for Assistant Professor eligibility, CSIR-UGC NET for Science, ICAR AIEEA for agriculture programs, GPAT for M.Pharm, and CMAT for management programs.

NEET Exam Facts and Figures You Shouldn’t Miss

Parameters	2020	2021	2022	2023	2024
Number of Candidates Registered	1,597,435	1,614,777	1,872,343	2,087,462	2,406,079
Number of Candidates appeared	1,366,945	1,544,273	1,764,571	2,038,596	2,333,297
Number of Test Centers	3862	3858	3570	4097	4750
Number of Candidates Qualified	771,500	870,074	993,069	1,145,976	1,316,268
Success Ratio for NEET	56.43%	56.34%	56.27%	56.21%	56.41%

MBBS seats available for NEET exam

NEET offers over 180,000 seats that includes MBBS – 100,000 seats, BDS – 28000 seats, AYUSH – 53000 seats, and BVSc – 600 seats.

Based on the most recent NMC data, there are 109,048 MBBS seats across 707 medical colleges, including private and semi-government institutions.

As per the MCI and MoHFW, there are 55,880 MBBS seats in 386 government medical colleges. New MBBS seats have been added due to the opening of new medical colleges.

Government MBBS Seats in India through NEET 2024 Year Wise Analysis
Year	Government Colleges	MBBS Seats
2017-18	237	31,483
2018-19	253	33,893
2019-20	279	42,222
2020-21	289	43,435
2022-23	322	48,212
2023-24	386	55,880 (Expected)

MBBS Tuition Fees in India

The cost of pursuing an MBBS degree in India varies greatly due to the diverse range of medical colleges. Public institutions offer affordable education, while private colleges charge higher fees.

Aspiring medical students face a critical decision between cost and prestige, with fees ranging from INR 5,00,000 to INR 50,00,000 depending on the type of institution—public or private.

Here’s the top 20 medical colleges for MBBS according to NIRF 2023 rankings and their corresponding degree fees.

Name of the Institute	NIRF Rank 2023	Tuition Fee (INR)
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi	1	6,100
Christian Medical College, Tamil Nadu	3	13,500
Jawaharlal Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education & Research, Puducherry	5	34,290
Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Tamil Nadu	6	95 lakh
Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh	8	1.50 lakh
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal	9	44 lakh
Madras Medical College and Government General Hospital, Tamil Nadu	11	68,002
King George`s Medical University, Uttar Pradesh	12	2.5 lakh
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Jodhpur, Rajasthan	13	24,102
Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, Delhi	14	1.62 lakh
Dr D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Maharashtra	15	1.2 crore
Siksha `O` Anusandhan University, Odisha	16	88.2 lakh
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar, Odisha	17	6,075
Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Chennai, Tamil Nadu	18	1.11 crore
St. John’s Medical College, Bangalore	19	30 lakh
S.R.M. Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu	20	1.13 crore

For more details on MBBS fees for government & private colleges.. shiksha.com

NEET Exam Criteria: Are You Eligible?

To be eligible for NEET, candidates must meet age, education, and nationality criteria:

Age:
Minimum: 17 years by Dec 31 and maximum 25 years (30 for SC/ST/OBC-NCL, PwD)

Education:
10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology, English.
Marks: Gen: 50%, SC/ST/OBC: 40%, PwD: 45%.

Nationality: Indian citizens, NRIs, OCIs, PIOs, Foreign Nationals eligible.

Attempts: No limit.

Other: Drop year allowed, open school candidates accepted as per NTA rule.

Understand NEET Exam Design & Scoring

Mode of Examination

• Type: Pen-and-paper-based test (Offline mode).
• Answering Method: Candidates are required to fill their responses on an OMR (Optical Mark Recognition) sheet using a ballpoint pen.

Duration

• Total Duration: 3 hours (180 minutes).

Question Format

• Type of Questions: Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs).
• Total Number of Questions: 200 questions, of which candidates must attempt 180.
• Number of Options: Each question has four options, with one correct answer.

Subjects and Sections

• The NEET exam is divided into four sections based on the subjects:
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biology (Botany and Zoology)

Distribution of Questions and Marks

• Each subject (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) is divided into two sections:
  • Section A: 35 questions.
  • Section B: 15 questions, out of which candidates can choose to answer any 10.
• Total Questions per Subject: 50 (45 to be answered).
• Total Marks per Subject: 180 marks (4 marks per correct answer).

Marking Scheme

• Correct Answer: +4 marks.
• Incorrect Answer: -1 mark (negative marking).
• Unanswered/Marked for Review: No marks awarded or deducted.

Your Complete NEET Exam Syllabus Overview

The NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) exam covers three primary subjects, which are crucial for medical and dental education. Here is the detailed subject list and the key topics under each subject that candidates need to study:

After NEET: What to Expect

After appearing for the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test), several steps follow, leading up to admission into medical and dental colleges. Here’s a comprehensive guide on what happens next:

Result Declaration:

Timing: Results are usually declared within a few weeks after the exam.

Where to Check: Results are published on the official NTA NEET website (nta.ac.in or ntaneet.nic.in).

Details in Result: The scorecard includes the candidate’s marks, All India Rank (AIR), category rank, and qualifying status.

Counseling Registration:

All India Quota (AIQ) Counseling:

Conducted by the Directorate General of Health Services (DGHS) on behalf of the Medical Counseling Committee (MCC).

Covers 15% of seats in all government medical and dental colleges across India, along with seats in deemed universities, central universities, and ESIC colleges.

State Quota Counseling:

Conducted by respective state authorities for 85% of seats in state government colleges and seats in private colleges within the state.

Candidates must register on the respective state counseling websites.

Choice Filling and Locking:

Process: Candidates need to fill in their choices of colleges and courses based on their preferences and rank.

Locking Choices: After filling choices, candidates must lock their preferences to finalize their selection.

Seat Allotment:

Rounds: Typically, there are two main rounds of counseling followed by a mop-up round.

Allotment Letters: After each round, candidates can download their seat allotment letters from the counseling website.

Reporting to Allotted College: Candidates must report to the allotted college within the specified time frame with all required documents for verification and admission.

Document Verification:

Candidates need to carry original documents along with photocopies for verification. Essential documents include:

• NEET Admit Card and Rank Letter
• Class 10th and 12th Mark Sheets and Passing Certificates
• Birth Certificate
• Category Certificate (if applicable)
• ID Proof (Aadhaar Card, Passport, etc.)
• Passport-sized Photographs
• Allotment Letter

Admission Process:

Fee Payment: Candidates must pay the admission fee as per the college’s guidelines.

Medical Examination: Some colleges might require a medical fitness examination.

Up-gradation and Further Rounds:

Participation in Further Rounds: If a candidate is not satisfied with the allotted college, they can participate in subsequent rounds of counseling for possible upgradation.

Withdrawal Option: If a candidate wishes to withdraw from the allotted seat, they must follow the process outlined by the counseling authority.

Commencement of Classes:

After completing all the admission formalities, candidates will join their respective colleges, and classes will commence as per the academic calendar of the institution.

It’s important for candidates to stay updated with official notifications from the MCC, respective state counseling authorities, and their desired institutions to ensure they don’t miss any crucial deadlines or information.

Essential Tips for NEET exam success

By focusing on the subjects above and the key topics within them, candidates can effectively prepare for the NEET exam and aim for a high score. Lets look at few tips to crack NEET exam.

Understand the Syllabus: Go through each topic and sub-topic listed in the syllabus.

NCERT Textbooks: Study the NCERT textbooks thoroughly as they cover most of the NEET syllabus.

Practice MCQs: Solve multiple-choice questions regularly to get a good grasp of the concepts and improve speed and accuracy.

Mock Tests: Take regular mock tests to simulate exam conditions and assess your preparation level.

Revision: Regular revision is crucial to retain the vast amount of information required for the exam.

Top NEET Prep Centers: Find the Best Match

Preparing for the NEET (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test) can be challenging, and many students opt for coaching centers to help them succeed. Here are some of the top NEET coaching centers in India known for their quality education, experienced faculty, and high success rates:

Allen Career Institute:

Location: Kota, Rajasthan (and multiple branches across India)

Features: Known for its comprehensive study material, experienced faculty, and excellent track record in NEET results.

Aakash Institute:

Location: Multiple branches across India

Features: Offers a variety of courses, including classroom and online programs. Known for its detailed study material, regular tests, and consistent results.

Resonance:

Location: Kota, Rajasthan (and multiple branches across India)

Features: Provides extensive study material, regular assessments, and a strong focus on concept clarity.

FIITJEE (Medical):

Location: Multiple branches across India

Features: Known for its rigorous training programs, experienced faculty, and well-structured study material.

Narayana Academy:

Location: Hyderabad, Telangana (and multiple branches across India)

Features: Offers comprehensive coaching with a focus on conceptual understanding and regular testing.

Career Point:

Location: Kota, Rajasthan (and multiple branches across India)

Features: Provides a balanced approach with extensive study material, regular assessments, and personalized attention.

Bansal Classes:

Location: Kota, Rajasthan (and multiple branches across India)

Features: Known for its experienced faculty, comprehensive study material, and strong focus on fundamentals.

Vibrant Academy:

Location: Kota, Rajasthan

Features: Focuses on creating a strong foundation in subjects with regular testing and personalized attention.

Toppers Academy:

Location: Online platform

Features: Offers live online classes, recorded lectures, and comprehensive study material.

Motion Education:

Location: Kota, Rajasthan (and multiple branches across India)

Features: Provides detailed study material, regular tests, and personalized doubt-clearing sessions.

Conclusion

NEET serves as a crucial assessment platform in India, helping aspiring medical and dental students demonstrate their readiness and competency.

The exam’s comprehensive format, scoring transparency, and counseling rigor ensure fair admissions based on merit.

Concluding… NEET is a highly competitive exam which demands dedicated preparation and a comprehensive grasp of the syllabus for students to pursue successful careers in the medical field.